Nervous about needles? You are not alone. The majority of children, 20-50% of adolescents, and 20-30% of adults have needle fears (1). Here’s the good news: There are evidence-based practices you can try that are proven to reduce fear and pain.
Try the CARD system (2)
- Comfort
- Ask
- Relax
- Distract
Here are some ideas for each category (3):
Get comfortable
Wear a comfy short sleeve shirt. Have a snack before and after your shot. Apply numbing cream 30 – 60 minutes before your shot to reduce pain.
Ask questions
What will happen at the appointment? Can I get the vaccine in a private space?
Relax
Take some deep belly breaths. Listen to music that makes you feel calm. Bring someone with you for support.
Distract yourself
Talk to someone. Watch something on your phone. Read a book.
Fear of needles is real. There is no shame in needle fear. If you need accommodations, ask. You deserve quality care. Bringing someone with you who can help advocate for you can also really help manage anxiety.
CARD is a fantastic tool for those with low to moderate needle fears. If you are severely phobic, interventions from a registered psychologist could be more helpful (4).
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Nervous about needles?
Try the CARD system:
– Comfort
– Ask
– Relax
– DistractIdeas for each category in the thread [1/6]#ScienceUpFirst#ItDoesntHaveToHurt #NPAW2023 pic.twitter.com/ek0pcAxgNf
— ScienceUpFirst | LaScienced’Abord (@ScienceUpFirst) November 8, 2023
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- The fear of needles: A systematic review and meta-analysis
- Managing pain and fear: Playing your CARDs to improve the vaccination experience | FR : Gérer la douleur et la peur : Jouez vos « cartes » pour améliorer l’expérience de vaccination
- The CARD System | FR : Le système CARD
- Exposure-based Interventions for the management of individuals with high levels of needle fear across the lifespan: a clinical practice guideline and call for further research